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The new face of university–business cooperation in Finland

2016

This paper analyses the development of university-business cooperation (UBC) in Finland in the context of the University Reform Act of 2009, drawing on the experience of four universities: Aalto University, University of Jyvaskyla, University of Turku, and Lappeenranta University of Technology. Six UBC dimensions are examined: institutional context, stakeholders, motivations, facilitators/inhibitors, benefits, and drawbacks. We find that UBC, while a relatively recent process, is growing fast in dynamic local innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystems. The University Act of 2009 had an uneven effect on the six UBC dimensions, with the most visible impact being manifested on motivations. Aal…

third missionPublic AdministrationGeography Planning and DevelopmentcooperationFace (sociological concept)Management Monitoring Policy and Law050905 science studiesPolitical science0502 economics and businessuniversity sectorstakeholderbusinessta512Finlandentrepreneurship educationeducationtechnology transferbusiness.industry05 social sciencesStakeholderentrepreneurinstitutional frameworkPublic relationsinnovationTechnology transferentrepreneurial university0509 other social sciencesbusiness050203 business & managementuniversitiesScience and Public Policy
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